#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*-coding:UTF-8-*-#这一句告诉python用UTF-8编码
#=========================================================================
#
# NAME: Python MySQL test
#
# AUTHOR: benyur
# DATE : 2004-12-28
#
# COMMENT: 这是一个python连接mysql的例子
#
#=========================================================================
"""
***** This is a MySQL test *****
select:
conn=Connection()
conn.select_db('test')
cur=conn.cursor()
cur.execute('select * from user')
cur.scroll(0)
row1=cur.fetchone()
row1[0]
row1[1]
row1[2]
insert:
cur.execute('insert into user (name,passwd) values(\'benyur\',\'12345\')')
cur.insert_id()
update:
cur.execute('update user set passwd=\'123456\' where name=\'benyur\'')
delete:
cur.execute('delete from user where id=2')
**********************************
"""
from MySQLdb import *
def conn():
conn=Connection()
conn.select_db('test')
cur=conn.cursor()
cur.execute('select * from user')
cur.scroll(0)
row1=cur.fetchone()
row1[0]
row1[1]
row1[2]
def usage():
print __doc__
if __name__=='__main__':
usage()
MySQLdb下载地址：http://sourceforge.net/projects/mysql-python/
下载解压缩后放到%Python_HOME%\Lib\site-packages目录中，python会自动找到此包。
MySQLdb基本上是MySQL C API的Python版，遵循Python Database API Specification v2.0。
其他：
1. 平台及版本
linux 内核2.6，gcc 3.4.4，glibc 2.4
python 2.4.3
mysql 5.0.19
mysql-python 1.2.1-p2
2. 安装mysql-python
tar xvfz MySQL-python-1.2.1_p2.tar.gz
cd MySQL-python-1.2.1_p2
python setup.py build
python setup.py install
3. 使用
import MySQLdb
3.1. 连接
conn = MySQLdb.Connection(host, user, password, dbname)
3.2. 选择数据库
conn.select_db(’database name’)
3.3. 获得cursor
cur = conn.cursor()
3.4. cursor位置设定
cur.scroll(int, mode)
mode可为相对位置或者绝对位置，分别为relative和absolute。
3.5. select
cur.execute(‘select clause’)
例如
cur.execute(‘select * from mytable’)
row = cur.fetchall()
或者：
row1 = cur.fetchone()
3.6. insert
cur.execute(‘inset clause’)
例如
cur.execute(‘insert into table (row1, row2) values (\’111\’, \’222\’)’)
conn.commit()
3.7. update
cur.execute(‘update clause’)
例如
cur.execute(“update table set row1 = ‘’ where row2 = ‘row2 ‘ ”)
conn.commit()
3.8. delete
cur.execute(‘delete clause’)
例如
cur.execute(“delete from table where row1 = ‘row1’ ”)
conn.commit()
4. 心得
4.1. 捕获异常
文档资料 http://python.cn
http://www.wujianrong.com/mt-tb.cgi/4553